FHA Loan Myths -- The Self-employed and FHA Loan
Qualification
One of the biggest myths about getting an FHA home loan?
The idea that self-employed people are automatically
disqualified for an FHA mortgage because of their
employment status. While it’s true that it’s tougher for
some in the early stages of a small business to make ends
meet, being self-employed is not the kiss of death on an
FHA loan application.
Proof of this can be found on the forms and FHA mortgage
pages of lender websites—most financial institutions
offering FHA loans offer a page on the bank’s website
offering “FHA loan prep” checklists which include advice on
what to submit if you are self-employed. The notion that
you can’t qualify if you work for yourself isn’t shared by
lenders.
That said, it can be more difficult for some small business
owners to qualify for an FHA loan, FHA refinance or
homeowner bailout program for one simple reason; not
keeping good records. You may be quite successful in your
small business or as a freelance contractor, but if you
can’t show on paper that you have a consistent income, the
FHA can’t conclude that you are a good risk.
Your FHA loan application requires you to show not only
that you were gainfully employed, but also what your net
income was compared to business expenses. Self-employed
people will also need to show a profit-loss statement. If
you don’t keep good records of legitimate business
expenses, don’t have your taxes professionally prepared,
and guesstimate your profits and losses, the FHA loan
process could come to a halt very quickly for you. The
question your loan officer will ask goes from “Can you
afford your monthly FHA home loan payments?” to, “How long
until my applicant needs some kind of homeowner bailout
program?”
This is why self-employed people should take plenty of
extra time when planning to buy a home. For some, the
average prep time is about one year—especially if there are
issues with credit repair or disputes on credit reports to
deal with. For a self-employed person, showing reliable
income for two years is a very good way to make conditions
as favorable as possible to get approved for an FHA
mortgage.
That means solid record-keeping, an aggressive approach to
finding (and keeping) steady work, and paying strict
attention to your taxes. Remember that unlike those with
traditional careers, there’s an additional layer of
scrutiny to the ebb and flow of steady income. If you went
a long period between contracts, or if your business shut
down for a time, your loan officer will want to know why
and whether such periods of inactivity could happen again
or how they affect your ability to make your FHA mortgage
payments.
Is it more difficult for self-employed people to get an FHA
mortgage? Yes. Is it impossible? Absolutely not, but you
need to plan for extra scrutiny to your personal bottom
line, keep good records, and be able to show your loan
officer that you are indeed a good risk.


